An auto margin on a grid item absorbs positive free space prior to
alignment via the box alignment properties, disabling the effects
of any self-alignment in that axis. We were applying both
auto-margin absorption and alignment additively, which doubled the
offset and pushed the item outside its grid area when, for example,
`margin-top: auto` was combined with `align-items: center`.
Grid item intrinsic size contributions only honored maximum sizes
written as plain lengths. Definite calculated sizes should clamp those
contributions as well. Otherwise, an item with a larger preferred width
can inflate a flexible grid track before its used size is later capped.
This made Reddit's main page grid compute a 1120px content column inside
a 1280px viewport, leaving the capped content centered in an oversized
track and making the page horizontally scrollable.
Flexible grid tracks with fixed minimum sizing functions should not grow
from min-content constraints. A nested grid using minmax(0, 1fr)
could otherwise bubble aspect-ratio overflow up into an ancestor auto
track, making Shopify horizontally scrollable.
Keep those tracks at their fixed minimum during min-content sizing so
the overflow remains inside the intended scroll container. Add a
test covering the nested grid shape from Shopify's homepage.
Store overflow-clip-margin as a structured style value instead of
collapsing it into generic keyword/length lists during parsing.
Keep omitted visual-box as a distinct state so painting can apply
the spec default per element type (content-box for replaced,
padding-box otherwise), while preserving canonical serialization.
Clear NodeWithStyle image observers during finalization so pending image
loads cannot call back into observers owned by unreachable layout nodes.
Incremental sweep leaves finalized cells allocated until their block is
swept, so waiting for the C++ destructor is too late.
DecodedImageFrame only wraps a ref-counted Bitmap and color-space
metadata. The frame object itself does not provide shared mutable
state or lifetime ownership beyond those members, so ref-counting it
adds an unnecessary layer of indirection.
The Paintable tree and its supplemental painting data structures were
GC allocated because that was the easiest way to manage it and avoid
leaks introduced by ref cycles. This included the Paintable subclasses
themselves plus StackingContext, ChromeWidget, Scrollbar, ResizeHandle,
and scroll-frame state.
We are now trying to reduce GC allocation churn on layout and painting
updates, so keeping this short-lived rendering tree outside the JS heap
is a better fit. Move Paintable to RefCountedTreeNode, make painting
helpers ref-counted or weakly reference Paintables, and update the
layout and event-handler call sites to use RefPtr/WeakPtr ownership.
Inline paintables are sized by walking their paintable subtree. The
traversal already ignored `BlockContainer` paintables, but it still
visited their children, so an inline element could include internal
fragments from an inline-block child when computing its own geometry.
We now skip the entire `BlockContainer` subtree, so widths are not
double counted and offsets are not pulled from a different containing
block.
DecodedImageFrame now owns decoded bitmap pixels directly, so the
separate ImmutableBitmap wrapper no longer carries useful semantics.
Remove the class and pass decoded image frames or bitmaps at the
boundaries where pixels are actually required.
The Skia image cache now keys off DecodedImageFrame, matching the
display-list commands that paint decoded images. Video frames stay
owned by LibMedia, with the explicit YUV-to-bitmap conversion living
at HTMLVideoElement's decoded-frame entry point for canvas and WebGL
callers.
Decoded image data should not continue to traffic in ImmutableBitmap now
that the bitmap wrapper is being retired. Introduce DecodedImageFrame as
the paintable decoded-image unit and store a Bitmap plus ColorSpace in
it directly.
Thread the new frame type through decoded image data, display-list
image commands, filters, canvas drawImage, patterns, WebGL texture
upload, and CSS/SVG image consumers. ImmutableBitmap remains only at
the legacy boundaries that still need it, such as HTML video snapshots
and callers that explicitly ask for a bitmap snapshot.
This keeps color-space ownership with the decoded frame while making
the expensive or legacy ImmutableBitmap path explicit at the few call
sites that still need it.
When an element stops generating a layout node, subtree cleanup
does not reach its shadow descendants.
Walk the shadow-including subtree instead, so IntersectionObserver
cannot later query geometry through stale paintables.
When a slot gets content-visibility: hidden, the existing subtree
cleanup does not reach assigned slottables, since they are not DOM
descendants of the slot.
Clear layout and paint nodes from those assigned subtrees as well,
so IntersectionObserver cannot later query geometry through stale
paintables.
When an inline flex/grid container has no line boxes of its own, we
derive its baseline from a child box. The generic recursive path can
then use the child's last wrapped line, even though the flex/grid
baseline should come from the child item's alignment baseline.
Use the selected child's first line box directly for inline flex/grid
containers, avoiding an incorrect baseline when that child wraps.
When an inline-relative is split by block-level descendants, the rect
computation only looked at one anonymous wrapper and returned empty
for everything else, sending abspos placement back to the initial
containing block. On Reddit this let an inline-relative ad host's <a>
overlay the entire viewport and steal clicks from the post gallery's
pager buttons.
Walk every descendant of the inline's real block container instead,
collecting fragments from any InlineNode part of the inline plus the
border-box rects of its in-flow Box descendants. Matches what other
engines expose via getClientRects() for split inlines.
While here, narrow the inline-CB detection to the triggers that
actually apply on non-atomic inlines: `position`, `filter`,
`backdrop-filter` (and their will-change hints). transform, contain
and the rest don't apply per their specs - the broader check would
have started routing the WPT contain-paint/contain-layout ib-split
tests through the inline path once the rect computation began
returning non-empty results.
Previously, `Document::notify_css_background_image_loaded()` walked the
entire `PaintableBox` subtree and cleared each box's paintable cache
whenever any CSS image finished loading.
Replace this with per-image observers owned by the layout node. During
`apply_style`, each node registers as an `ImageStyleValue::Client` for
the images its style references. On load, only the affected layout
node's paintables are invalidated.
When content-visibility:hidden starts skipping a subtree, clear the
stale layout and paint nodes for its descendants.
Preserve SVG mask, clipPath, and pattern resource boxes only when
they are attached to a referencing layout subtree outside the subtree
being hidden. Resources used inside the hidden subtree are cleared
with that subtree, so they rebuild under the live referencing layout
node when the subtree becomes visible again.
Otherwise observed descendants can keep old paintables around after
the current paint tree has been rebuilt without them.
Several invalidation paths need to consider not only a node's own root
scope, but also shadow scopes that can observe the node through :host(),
::slotted(), or ::part() selectors. Each caller open-coded that
traversal, which made the dir/lang and dir=auto fixes carry the same
shadow-boundary logic in multiple places.
Add Node helpers for resolving a node's style scope and for visiting
every style scope that may observe that node. Use them from the
property, child-list, dir/lang, and dir=auto invalidation paths, and
share the same style-scope lookup with DOM::AbstractElement and
Layout::NodeWithStyle.
List-style images can now be abstract image values such as image-set(),
not just plain URL images. Visit the stored abstract image directly so
GC-backed resources held by those image values stay reachable.
Add an abstract image style value for image-set() and parse both the
standard and -webkit-prefixed spellings through the existing <image>
value path. The parser accepts URL and string image candidates,
optional resolution descriptors, and type() filters.
Track attr-taint through substituted component values so image-set()
candidates using attr()-derived URL-producing tokens are rejected when
resolved for URL-using properties.
Update the relevant WPT baselines now that image-set() parsing is
supported in additional value contexts.
When resolving cross-axis auto margins on a flex item, the outer cross
size calculation omitted all cross-axis margins. We now include
non-auto margins as part of the outer cross size treating auto margins
as zero.
During intrinsic sizing, compute_width() ran on block descendants with
an intrinsic-sizing available space. For a non-FC-establishing block
with auto width, used_width stayed auto, and the min-width clamp then
compared AvailableSize::min-content against min-width via operator<,
which always returns true when the left side is min-content. The clamp
fired with min-width: 0 and set content_width to 0 permanently.
Skip the min-width clamp when used_width is still auto, mirroring the
max-width clamp a few lines above which already no-ops via
to_px_or_zero. The real width is then set by the IntrinsicSizing branch
in layout_block_level_children.
When resolving grid track sizes, limited min/max-content contributions
should be capped by fixed max track sizing functions, including the
argument to fit-content(). We were instead falling back to the grid
container maximum size, which allowed a grid item with overflowing
contents in a fit-content(0) row to inflate the intrinsic block size of
a nested grid.
That bogus intrinsic height could then be used for the grid's second row
sizing pass, causing unrelated flexible rows to absorb the extra space.
When inline layout emits a whitespace chunk, it previously selected the
surrounding text's font without checking whether that font actually
contains a glyph for the whitespace codepoint. On pages that use
`@font-face` rules sharded by `unicode-range` (e.g. a Roboto webfont
split across one file for Cyrillic letters and another for basic Latin),
the shard covering the letters is picked for an adjacent space even
though the space codepoint lives in a different shard. HarfBuzz then
shapes the space with a font that has no glyph for it and emits
`.notdef`, rendering spaces as tofu boxes.
Check `contains_glyph(space_code_point)` on each candidate in
`font_for_space()` and fall through to
`FontCascadeList::font_for_code_point()` for the whitespace codepoint
when no surrounding font has the glyph.
Fixes whitespace rendering on web.telegram.org/a.
Previously, `run_caption_layout()` passed the table's border-box width
as the available space to the caption's formatting context. The BFC then
used this width directly for inline line breaking, causing text to
overflow the caption's content box by the size of the caption's own
border and padding.
This tightens the implementation of video element sizing to the spec by
implementing two spec concepts:
- The media resource's natural width and height, and
- The video element's natural width and height.
The element's natural dimensions change based on the representation,
which has many inputs, so update checks are triggered from many
locations.
The resize event is fired when the media resource's natural dimensions
change, and the layout is invalidated if the element's natural
dimensions change.
Tests for a few important resize triggers have been added.
Previously, when applying `text-overflow: ellipsis`, line box fragments
after the ellipsis point were removed from the line box. This
invalidated fragment indices stored in `containing_line_box_fragment`,
causing an out-of-bounds access in `LayoutState::commit()` when
resolving atomic inline positions.
Instead of removing fragments, mark them as hidden. This preserves
index stability while preventing hidden fragments from being displayed.
This was a pretty straightforward change of storing registered counter
styles on the relevant `StyleScope`s and resolving by following the
process to dereference a global tree-scoped name, the only things of
note are:
- We only define predefined counter styles (e.g. decimal) on the
document's scope (since otherwise overrides in outer scopes would
themselves be overriden).
- When registering counter styles we don't have the full list of
extendable styles so we defer fallback to "decimal" for undefined
styles until `CounterStyle::from_counter_style_definition`.
This simplifies handling (particularly around absolutization and
interpolation) and allows us to support calculated flex values (which
will come in a later commit).
The replaced element sizing code was comparing tentative used sizes
min-width/min-height and max-width/max-height. For box-sizing:
border-box, that mixes content-box and border-box measurements, which
can clamp replaced-like elements incorrectly.
This could make, for example search/text inputs with explicit height
and padding render too short.
Resolve min/max constraints with calculate_inner_width() and
calculate_inner_height() before clamping so the comparison uses
the same inner sizing space as the tentative replaced size.
Fixes the sizing of the search bar on:
https://tv.apple.com/se
Scrollable overflow still assumed a top-left scroll origin and only
added trailing padding on the physical bottom edge. That broke
scrollWidth and scrollHeight for flex containers whose main or cross
axis was reversed by writing-mode, direction, flex-direction, or
wrap-reverse.
Teach flex layout to place wrapped lines using the computed cross-axis
direction and to measure scrollable overflow from the container's
actual scroll origin so reachable reversed overflow is preserved, the
unreachable side is clipped, and end padding is added on the correct
physical edge.
Keep per-item cross-axis placement using the existing behavior.
Applying full cross-axis reversal there regressed baseline alignment
tests, and zero-sized boxes exactly at the scroll origin must still
contribute descendant overflow, so the unreachable-overflow checks
need strict comparisons.
This makes negative-overflow-002 and negative-overflow-003 pass and
improves negative-overflow, align-content-wrap-003, and
overflow-with-padding.
Inline formatting contexts in vertical writing modes were measuring
intrinsic width from the line box width. That width still tracks the
line-height-sized horizontal span, so shrink-to-fit abspos sizing could
stay at 50px even when the text fragments only covered 25px.
Measure the physical horizontal extent from the line box fragments
instead, including the float-aware block formatting context path. This
makes orthogonal inline content report the correct intrinsic width.
Use the absolutely positioned box's own grid placement to resolve the
grid-area containing block rectangle instead of inheriting the nearest
in-flow grid item's area.
Keep the grid-specific static-position handling for axes with both
insets auto, but resolve mixed auto and explicit grid placement axes
against the augmented grid for direct children as well as descendants
inside grid items.
This fixes the imported abspos and alignment WPTs for values like
grid-row: 1 and grid-column: auto / 1 while keeping the reduced
descendant regressions passing.
Percentage row tracks in auto-height grids only participated in our
intrinsic sizing pass. We computed the grid container's intrinsic
height from that pass, but never reran row track sizing with the
now-known height, so percentage rows stayed content-sized and the
imported WPTs had recorded failures.
Reset the mutable track sizing state before rerunning the row pass,
rebuild row gap tracks against the resolved container height, and keep
the automatic content height from the intrinsic pass so parent layout
still resolves auto height correctly. Rebaseline the percentage-row
imports and the grid track parsing import that now improve with the
corrected percentage resolution.
The static-position rectangle for absolutely positioned flex children
still mapped cross-axis flex-start and flex-end directly to physical
start and end. That broke cases where the flex cross axis is reversed
by writing mode, direction, or wrap-reverse.
Teach the flex formatting context to derive the cross-axis direction
from its logical axes and wrap mode, and use that when resolving
cross-axis alignment for abspos static positioning. This clears the
newly imported position-absolute-013 test and improves a broader set
of existing flex abspos WPT baselines.
Handle flex main and cross axes in logical terms so percentage
height resolution keeps working in vertical writing modes and
other orthogonal cases. Also let resolvable percentage max
cross sizes clamp stretched flex items.
The same change improves a broader set of imported css-flexbox
tests than the original percentage-heights cases. Update the
affected expectations in the same change so the resulting
behavior stays documented and the suite remains green.
Final grid item alignment runs after the grid area size has already
been resolved from the spanned tracks. Reusing
should_treat_height/width_as_auto() there misclassified percentage
preferred sizes as auto based on the outer grid container's own
definiteness, which broke fixed-track cases such as height:50% in a
100px row.
Restore the final alignment fast path to only special-case literal
auto sizes, so percentage preferred sizes resolve through
calculate_inner_width/height() against the computed grid area.
Add a text test that covers start/stretch behavior in both axes and
across single-track and spanning definite grid areas.
When an absolutely positioned non-BFC element (flex, grid, etc.) has
auto height, we pre-compute its height from content before running
inside layout. Previously, this content-derived height was marked as
"definite", which incorrectly allowed descendants to resolve percentage
heights against it. Per CSS 2.1 section 10.5, percentage heights should
only resolve when the containing block's height is specified explicitly.
The fix is to simply not set has_definite_height when the CSS height is
auto. This naturally prevents percentage resolution through all existing
paths (set_node, should_treat_height_as_auto, calculate_inner_height)
without needing any new flags or per-site checks.
Two additional fixes enable this:
- In flex line cross-size clamping, remove the contains_percentage()
guard that prevented percentage min/max-height from resolving. These
percentages resolve correctly via calculate_inner_height's containing
block lookup, since the abspos element's containing block always has
a definite height.
- In grid item alignment, check should_treat_height/width_as_auto for
percentage preferred sizes, so they're treated as auto when the grid
container's height is indefinite (CSS Grid section 6.6).