ladybird/Libraries/LibJS/Runtime/BigIntConstructor.cpp
Andreas Kling 5da24e18b1 LibJS: Avoid huge asIntN modulo for small negatives
Return negative BigInts unchanged when their magnitude already fits in
the requested signed width. This matches BigInt.asIntN wrapping without
allocating the enormous modulo value first.

Update coverage to expect the result produced by other engines for these
large bit counts instead of an internal OOM.
2026-05-22 01:56:57 +02:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020-2023, Linus Groh <linusg@serenityos.org>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <LibJS/Runtime/AbstractOperations.h>
#include <LibJS/Runtime/BigInt.h>
#include <LibJS/Runtime/BigIntConstructor.h>
#include <LibJS/Runtime/BigIntObject.h>
#include <LibJS/Runtime/Error.h>
#include <LibJS/Runtime/GlobalObject.h>
#include <LibJS/Runtime/VM.h>
#include <LibJS/Runtime/ValueInlines.h>
namespace JS {
GC_DEFINE_ALLOCATOR(BigIntConstructor);
BigIntConstructor::BigIntConstructor(Realm& realm)
: NativeFunction(realm.vm().names.BigInt.as_string(), realm.intrinsics().function_prototype())
{
}
void BigIntConstructor::initialize(Realm& realm)
{
auto& vm = this->vm();
Base::initialize(realm);
// 21.2.2.3 BigInt.prototype, https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-bigint.prototype
define_direct_property(vm.names.prototype, realm.intrinsics().bigint_prototype(), 0);
u8 attr = Attribute::Writable | Attribute::Configurable;
define_native_function(realm, vm.names.asIntN, as_int_n, 2, attr);
define_native_function(realm, vm.names.asUintN, as_uint_n, 2, attr);
define_direct_property(vm.names.length, Value(1), Attribute::Configurable);
}
// 21.2.1.1 BigInt ( value ), https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-bigint-constructor-number-value
ThrowCompletionOr<Value> BigIntConstructor::call()
{
auto& vm = this->vm();
auto value = vm.argument(0);
// 2. Let prim be ? ToPrimitive(value, number).
auto primitive = TRY(value.to_primitive(vm, Value::PreferredType::Number));
// 3. If Type(prim) is Number, return ? NumberToBigInt(prim).
if (primitive.is_number())
return TRY(number_to_bigint(vm, primitive));
// 4. Otherwise, return ? ToBigInt(prim).
return TRY(primitive.to_bigint(vm));
}
// 21.2.1.1 BigInt ( value ), https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-bigint-constructor-number-value
ThrowCompletionOr<GC::Ref<Object>> BigIntConstructor::construct(FunctionObject&)
{
return vm().throw_completion<TypeError>(ErrorType::NotAConstructor, "BigInt");
}
// 21.2.2.1 BigInt.asIntN ( bits, bigint ), https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-bigint.asintn
JS_DEFINE_NATIVE_FUNCTION(BigIntConstructor::as_int_n)
{
// 1. Set bits to ? ToIndex(bits).
auto bits = TRY(vm.argument(0).to_index(vm));
// 2. Set bigint to ? ToBigInt(bigint).
auto bigint = TRY(vm.argument(1).to_bigint(vm));
// OPTIMIZATION: mod = bigint (mod 2^0) = 0 < 2^(0-1) = 0.5
if (bits == 0)
return BigInt::create(vm, 0);
// OPTIMIZATION: This condition guarantees bigint is within the signed bits-bit range, so steps 3-5 return bigint.
if (bigint->big_integer().is_negative()
&& bigint->big_integer().unsigned_value().one_based_index_of_highest_set_bit() < bits) {
return bigint;
}
// 3. Let mod be (bigint) modulo 2^bits.
auto const mod = TRY_OR_THROW_OOM(vm, bigint->big_integer().mod_power_of_two(bits));
// OPTIMIZATION: mod < 2^(bits-1)
if (mod.is_zero())
return BigInt::create(vm, 0);
// 4. If mod ≥ 2^(bits-1), return (mod - 2^bits); ...
if (auto top_bit_index = mod.unsigned_value().one_based_index_of_highest_set_bit(); top_bit_index >= bits) {
// twos complement decode
auto decoded = TRY_OR_THROW_OOM(vm, mod.unsigned_value().bitwise_not_fill_to_one_based_index(bits)).plus(1);
return BigInt::create(vm, Crypto::SignedBigInteger { std::move(decoded), true });
}
// ... otherwise, return (mod).
return BigInt::create(vm, mod);
}
// 21.2.2.2 BigInt.asUintN ( bits, bigint ), https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-bigint.asuintn
JS_DEFINE_NATIVE_FUNCTION(BigIntConstructor::as_uint_n)
{
// 1. Set bits to ? ToIndex(bits).
auto bits = TRY(vm.argument(0).to_index(vm));
// 2. Set bigint to ? ToBigInt(bigint).
auto bigint = TRY(vm.argument(1).to_bigint(vm));
// 3. Return the BigInt value that represents (bigint) modulo 2^bits.
auto const mod = TRY_OR_THROW_OOM(vm, bigint->big_integer().mod_power_of_two(bits));
return BigInt::create(vm, mod);
}
}