ladybird/Services/WebContent/PageHost.cpp
Aliaksandr Kalenik 9479bc8d7f LibWebView+WebContent: Add feature-gated Compositor process backend
We are moving toward an architecture where the browser owns a single
process that holds the GPU context, so Skia resources can be shared
across every renderer and WebContent processes can be sandboxed away
from direct GPU access. A dedicated Compositor helper process is the
first step. The earlier commits laid the foundation; this one turns the
helper on as a selectable backend, gated behind
--enable-compositor-process so the existing in-process path stays the
shipping default.

Default topology -- one compositor per WebContent, in-process:

      +---------+
      | Browser |
      +---------+
      /    |    \
     v     v     v
   +---+ +---+ +---+    each WebContent runs its own
   |WC | |WC | |WC |    CompositorThread on a dedicated
   |+C+| |+C+| |+C+|    thread, with its own GPU context.
   +---+ +---+ +---+

Opt-in topology -- one single-threaded Compositor, shared by all WCs:

   +---------+   control   +-------------------+
   | Browser |<----------->|    Compositor     |
   +---------+             |  (single thread,  |
   /    |    \             |   single GPU ctx, |
  v     v     v    data    |   shared by all   |
 [WC] [WC] [WC] ---------->|   connected WCs)  |
                           +-------------------+

Three IPC channels carry the work in the opt-in topology. The
existing Browser<->WebContent channel gains context allocation.
A new Browser<->Compositor channel carries context lifetime,
viewport, UI input, and presentation acks plus backing-store and
frame upcalls. A new WebContent<->Compositor channel carries
display lists, scroll state, video, compositor surfaces, async
scrolling, presentation, and screenshots, with upcalls for
delegated input and compositor loss.
2026-05-22 19:50:42 +01:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020-2023, Andreas Kling <andreas@ladybird.org>
* Copyright (c) 2021-2022, Linus Groh <linusg@serenityos.org>
* Copyright (c) 2023, Andrew Kaster <akaster@serenityos.org>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <LibIPC/TransportHandle.h>
#include <LibWeb/Bindings/MainThreadVM.h>
#include <LibWeb/Compositor/CompositorHost.h>
#include <LibWeb/HTML/TraversableNavigable.h>
#include <WebContent/ConnectionFromClient.h>
#include <WebContent/PageClient.h>
#include <WebContent/PageHost.h>
#include <WebContent/WebContentCompositorHost.h>
#include <WebContent/WebDriverConnection.h>
namespace WebContent {
PageHost::PageHost(ConnectionFromClient& client)
: m_client(client)
{
auto& first_page = create_page();
Web::HTML::TraversableNavigable::create_a_fresh_top_level_traversable(first_page.page(), URL::about_blank());
}
PageClient& PageHost::create_page()
{
m_pages.set(m_next_id, PageClient::create(Web::Bindings::main_thread_vm(), *this, m_next_id));
++m_next_id;
return *m_pages.get(m_next_id - 1).value();
}
void PageHost::remove_page(Badge<PageClient>, u64 index)
{
m_pages.remove(index);
}
Optional<PageClient&> PageHost::page(u64 index)
{
return m_pages.get(index).map([](auto& value) -> PageClient& {
return *value;
});
}
PageHost::~PageHost() = default;
void PageHost::ensure_compositor_host(Web::DisplayListPlayerType display_list_player_type)
{
if (m_compositor_host)
return;
m_compositor_host = create_web_content_compositor_host(m_client);
m_compositor_host->start(display_list_player_type);
}
void PageHost::attach_compositor_ui_client(IPC::TransportHandle handle)
{
if (m_compositor_host)
m_compositor_host->attach_ui_client(move(handle));
}
}