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Aliaksandr Kalenik 9a4e731746 LibGfx+LibWeb: Add Linux dmabuf backing stores to SharedImage
On Linux builds with Vulkan, WebContent already paints into GPU-backed
Skia surfaces, but the backing store shared with the UI process was
still a CPU ShareableBitmap. That forced every flush to read the GPU
image back into a bitmap so the UI could sample it, defeating most of
the benefit of GPU painting.

Teach SharedImage to carry a LinuxDmaBufHandle alongside ShareableBitmap
as a Variant, with a tagged IPC encoding and an fd clone on encode so
both processes own an independent handle. When USE_VULKAN_DMABUF_IMAGES
is enabled, BackingStoreManager now allocates the front/back buffers as
linear-modifier Vulkan images and publishes their dmabuf fds to the UI;
the Skia painting surfaces wrap those Vulkan images directly, so no
readback is needed. The old shareable-bitmap path is preserved as a
fallback for the non-Vulkan case and when image creation fails.

On the receive side, SharedImageBuffer::import_from_shared_image mmaps
a linear dmabuf to reconstruct a CPU Bitmap, keeping existing consumers
that expect CPU access working unchanged.

VulkanImage memory type selection is factored into a small helper, and
linear images now request host-visible (cached if available) memory
rather than device-local, since a linear dmabuf has to be CPU-mappable
on the importer side.
2026-04-14 21:49:08 +02:00
.devcontainer Meta: Add Rust toolchain as a build dependency 2026-02-24 09:39:42 +01:00
.github CI: Install libtool in setup action 2026-04-14 18:31:26 +02:00
AK AK: Adopt mimalloc v2 as main allocator 2026-04-08 09:57:53 +02:00
Base/res LibWeb+LibWebView+WebContent: Add a setting to control autoscrolling 2026-04-13 13:01:45 -04:00
Documentation Documentation: Replace 'default' CMake preset with 'Release' 2026-04-08 12:30:10 +01:00
Libraries LibGfx+LibWeb: Add Linux dmabuf backing stores to SharedImage 2026-04-14 21:49:08 +02:00
Meta LibWeb/Bindings: Remove support for [ExplicitNull] extended attribute 2026-04-13 23:30:54 +02:00
Services LibWeb: Implement cross process BroadcastChannel delivery 2026-04-14 18:43:28 +02:00
Tests LibWeb: Implement cross process BroadcastChannel delivery 2026-04-14 18:43:28 +02:00
Toolchain Meta: Do not run platform.libc_ver() on Windows 2026-01-07 16:16:40 -05:00
UI LibWeb+LibWebView+WebContent: Add a setting to control autoscrolling 2026-04-13 13:01:45 -04:00
Utilities LibJS: Move bytecode interpreter state to VM 2026-04-13 18:29:43 +02:00
.clang-format Meta: Enforce newlines around namespaces 2025-05-14 02:01:59 -06:00
.clang-tidy Meta: Disable clang-tidy's const correctness checks 2025-07-08 11:04:15 -04:00
.clangd Meta: Enable angled brackets in clangd 2026-03-20 19:32:14 +01:00
.editorconfig Meta: Add .editorconfig 2022-09-10 17:32:55 +01:00
.gitattributes LibGfx: Remove support for the various "portable" image formats 2024-06-17 21:57:35 +02:00
.gitignore Meta: Add Rust toolchain as a build dependency 2026-02-24 09:39:42 +01:00
.gn Meta: Automatically generate a compilation database for clangd 2023-11-14 14:29:35 -05:00
.mailmap Meta: Update my e-mail address everywhere 2024-10-04 13:19:50 +02:00
.pre-commit-config.yaml Meta: Replace deprecated pre-commit stage name 2024-10-18 09:40:59 +02:00
.prettierignore Tests: Exclude JS AST and bytecode tests from prettier checks 2026-02-19 02:45:37 +01:00
.prettierrc Meta: Increase the line length enforced by prettier to 120 2025-10-31 19:55:50 -04:00
.ycm_extra_conf.py Meta: Sort all python imports 2025-06-09 11:25:14 -04:00
Cargo.lock LibRegex/Rust: Add the ECMA-262 regex engine 2026-03-27 17:32:19 +01:00
Cargo.toml AK: Adopt mimalloc v2 as main allocator 2026-04-08 09:57:53 +02:00
CMakeLists.txt AK: Adopt mimalloc v2 as main allocator 2026-04-08 09:57:53 +02:00
CMakePresets.json CMake+CI: Use the same preset names on every platform 2026-01-17 12:18:46 -07:00
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md Meta: Add code of conduct (from the Ruby community) 2024-10-02 09:49:52 +02:00
CONTRIBUTING.md Meta: Disallow PR descriptions entirely generated by AI 2026-04-05 16:17:29 +02:00
ISSUES.md Everywhere: Document use of ladybird.py over ladybird.sh 2025-05-29 16:24:17 -04:00
LICENSE Meta: Update license year 2025-02-10 11:40:57 +00:00
pyproject.toml Meta: Use "extend-select" to enable non-default python linters 2025-06-09 17:49:35 -04:00
README.md Libraries: Remove LibArchive 2024-11-25 13:37:45 +01:00
rust-toolchain.toml Meta: Add a rust-toolchain toml file to pin required rust version 2026-03-02 10:10:04 +01:00
SECURITY.md Documentation: Make updates to align better with new issue template 2024-10-31 09:18:08 +01:00
vcpkg-configuration.json Meta: Add overlay port for vulkan-loader 2024-07-07 15:56:59 +02:00
vcpkg.json AK: Adopt mimalloc v2 as main allocator 2026-04-08 09:57:53 +02:00

Ladybird

Ladybird is a truly independent web browser, using a novel engine based on web standards.

Important

Ladybird is in a pre-alpha state, and only suitable for use by developers

Features

We aim to build a complete, usable browser for the modern web.

Ladybird uses a multi-process architecture with a main UI process, several WebContent renderer processes, an ImageDecoder process, and a RequestServer process.

Image decoding and network connections are done out of process to be more robust against malicious content. Each tab has its own renderer process, which is sandboxed from the rest of the system.

At the moment, many core library support components are inherited from SerenityOS:

  • LibWeb: Web rendering engine
  • LibJS: JavaScript engine
  • LibWasm: WebAssembly implementation
  • LibCrypto/LibTLS: Cryptography primitives and Transport Layer Security
  • LibHTTP: HTTP/1.1 client
  • LibGfx: 2D Graphics Library, Image Decoding and Rendering
  • LibUnicode: Unicode and locale support
  • LibMedia: Audio and video playback
  • LibCore: Event loop, OS abstraction layer
  • LibIPC: Inter-process communication

How do I build and run this?

See build instructions for information on how to build Ladybird.

Ladybird runs on Linux, macOS, Windows (with WSL2), and many other *Nixes.

How do I read the documentation?

Code-related documentation can be found in the documentation folder.

Get in touch and participate!

Join our Discord server to participate in development discussion.

Please read Getting started contributing if you plan to contribute to Ladybird for the first time.

Before opening an issue, please see the issue policy and the detailed issue-reporting guidelines.

The full contribution guidelines can be found in CONTRIBUTING.md.

License

Ladybird is licensed under a 2-clause BSD license.