ladybird/Libraries/LibCore/MimeData.cpp
Andreas Kling 164ed80244 Meta: Enable exit-time destructor warnings for libraries
Enable -Wexit-time-destructors for all in-tree library targets and
update process-lifetime library statics so they no longer register
exit-time destructors. Long-lived caches, lookup tables, singleton
registries, and generated constants now use NeverDestroyed or leaked
references where the data is intended to live until process exit.

Update LibWeb, LibLine, and the binding generators so regenerated
sources follow the same rule instead of reintroducing destructed
statics.
2026-06-04 19:20:49 +02:00

209 lines
15 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Andreas Kling <andreas@ladybird.org>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <AK/NeverDestroyed.h>
#include <AK/StringBuilder.h>
#include <LibCore/File.h>
#include <LibCore/MimeData.h>
#include <LibURL/Parser.h>
namespace Core {
Vector<URL::URL> MimeData::urls() const
{
auto it = m_data.find("text/uri-list"sv);
if (it == m_data.end())
return {};
Vector<URL::URL> urls;
for (auto& line : StringView(it->value).split_view('\n')) {
if (auto maybe_url = URL::Parser::basic_parse(line); maybe_url.has_value())
urls.append(maybe_url.release_value());
}
return urls;
}
ErrorOr<void> MimeData::set_urls(Vector<URL::URL> const& urls)
{
StringBuilder builder;
for (auto& url : urls) {
TRY(builder.try_append(url.to_byte_string()));
TRY(builder.try_append('\n'));
}
set_data("text/uri-list"_string, TRY(builder.to_byte_buffer()));
return {};
}
ByteString MimeData::text() const
{
return ByteString::copy(m_data.get("text/plain"sv).value_or({}));
}
void MimeData::set_text(ByteString const& text)
{
set_data("text/plain"_string, text.to_byte_buffer());
}
// FIXME: Share this, TextEditor and HackStudio language detection somehow.
static Array constexpr s_plaintext_suffixes = {
// Extensions
".c"sv,
".cpp"sv,
".gml"sv,
".h"sv,
".hpp"sv,
".ini"sv,
".ipc"sv,
".txt"sv,
// Base names
".history"sv,
".shellrc"sv,
};
// See https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/<mime-type> for a list of registered MIME types.
// For example, https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/gzip
static auto make_registered_mime_types()
{
return Array {
MimeType { .name = "application/gzip"sv, .common_extensions = { ".gz"sv, ".gzip"sv }, .description = "GZIP compressed data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x1F, 0x8B } },
MimeType { .name = "application/javascript"sv, .common_extensions = { ".js"sv, ".mjs"sv }, .description = "JavaScript source"sv },
MimeType { .name = "application/json"sv, .common_extensions = { ".json"sv }, .description = "JSON data"sv },
MimeType { .name = "application/pdf"sv, .common_extensions = { ".pdf"sv }, .description = "PDF document"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x25, 'P', 'D', 'F', 0x2D } },
MimeType { .name = "application/rtf"sv, .common_extensions = { ".rtf"sv }, .description = "Rich text file"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x7B, 0x5C, 0x72, 0x74, 0x66, 0x31 } },
MimeType { .name = "application/tar"sv, .common_extensions = { ".tar"sv }, .description = "Tape archive"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x75, 0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x72 }, .offset = 0x101 },
MimeType { .name = "application/vnd.iccprofile"sv, .common_extensions = { ".icc"sv }, .description = "ICC color profile"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'a', 'c', 's', 'p' }, .offset = 36 },
MimeType { .name = "application/vnd.sqlite3"sv, .common_extensions = { ".sqlite"sv }, .description = "SQLite database"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'S', 'Q', 'L', 'i', 't', 'e', ' ', 'f', 'o', 'r', 'm', 'a', 't', ' ', '3', 0x00 } },
MimeType { .name = "application/wasm"sv, .common_extensions = { ".wasm"sv }, .description = "WebAssembly bytecode"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x00, 'a', 's', 'm' } },
MimeType { .name = "application/x-7z-compressed"sv, .common_extensions = { "7z"sv }, .description = "7-Zip archive"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x37, 0x7A, 0xBC, 0xAF, 0x27, 0x1C } },
MimeType { .name = "application/x-blender"sv, .common_extensions = { ".blend"sv, ".blended"sv }, .description = "Blender project file"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'B', 'L', 'E', 'N', 'D', 'E', 'R' } },
MimeType { .name = "application/x-bzip2"sv, .common_extensions = { ".bz2"sv }, .description = "BZIP2 compressed data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'B', 'Z', 'h' } },
MimeType { .name = "application/x-sheets+json"sv, .common_extensions = { ".sheets"sv }, .description = "Serenity Spreadsheet document"sv },
MimeType { .name = "application/xhtml+xml"sv, .common_extensions = { ".xhtml"sv, ".xht"sv }, .description = "XHTML document"sv },
MimeType { .name = "application/zip"sv, .common_extensions = { ".zip"sv }, .description = "ZIP archive"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x50, 0x4B } },
MimeType { .name = "audio/flac"sv, .common_extensions = { ".flac"sv }, .description = "FLAC audio"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'f', 'L', 'a', 'C' } },
MimeType { .name = "audio/midi"sv, .common_extensions = { ".mid"sv }, .description = "MIDI notes"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x4D, 0x54, 0x68, 0x64 } },
MimeType { .name = "audio/mpeg"sv, .common_extensions = { ".mp3"sv }, .description = "MP3 audio"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0xFF, 0xFB } },
MimeType { .name = "audio/qoa"sv, .common_extensions = { ".qoa"sv }, .description = "Quite OK Audio"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'q', 'o', 'a', 'f' } },
MimeType { .name = "audio/wav"sv, .common_extensions = { ".wav"sv }, .description = "WAVE audio"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'W', 'A', 'V', 'E' }, .offset = 8 },
MimeType { .name = "extra/elf"sv, .common_extensions = { ".elf"sv }, .description = "ELF"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x7F, 'E', 'L', 'F' } },
MimeType { .name = "extra/ext"sv, .description = "EXT filesystem"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x53, 0xEF }, .offset = 0x438 },
MimeType { .name = "extra/iso-9660"sv, .common_extensions = { ".iso"sv }, .description = "ISO 9660 CD/DVD image"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x43, 0x44, 0x30, 0x30, 0x31 }, .offset = 0x8001 },
MimeType { .name = "extra/iso-9660"sv, .common_extensions = { ".iso"sv }, .description = "ISO 9660 CD/DVD image"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x43, 0x44, 0x30, 0x30, 0x31 }, .offset = 0x8801 },
MimeType { .name = "extra/iso-9660"sv, .common_extensions = { ".iso"sv }, .description = "ISO 9660 CD/DVD image"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x43, 0x44, 0x30, 0x30, 0x31 }, .offset = 0x9001 },
MimeType { .name = "extra/isz"sv, .common_extensions = { ".isz"sv }, .description = "Compressed ISO image"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'I', 's', 'Z', '!' } },
MimeType { .name = "extra/lua-bytecode"sv, .description = "Lua bytecode"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x1B, 'L', 'u', 'a' } },
MimeType { .name = "extra/nes-rom"sv, .common_extensions = { ".nes"sv }, .description = "Nintendo Entertainment System ROM"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'N', 'E', 'S', 0x1A } },
MimeType { .name = "extra/qcow"sv, .common_extensions = { ".qcow"sv, ".qcow2"sv, ".qcow3"sv }, .description = "QCOW file"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'Q', 'F', 'I' } },
MimeType { .name = "extra/raw-zlib"sv, .description = "Raw zlib stream"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x78, 0x01 } },
MimeType { .name = "extra/raw-zlib"sv, .description = "Raw zlib stream"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x78, 0x5E } },
MimeType { .name = "extra/raw-zlib"sv, .description = "Raw zlib stream"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x78, 0x9C } },
MimeType { .name = "extra/raw-zlib"sv, .description = "Raw zlib stream"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x78, 0xDA } },
MimeType { .name = "extra/raw-zlib"sv, .description = "Raw zlib stream"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x78, 0x20 } },
MimeType { .name = "extra/raw-zlib"sv, .description = "Raw zlib stream"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x78, 0x7D } },
MimeType { .name = "extra/raw-zlib"sv, .description = "Raw zlib stream"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x78, 0xBB } },
MimeType { .name = "extra/raw-zlib"sv, .description = "Raw zlib stream"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x78, 0xF9 } },
MimeType { .name = "extra/win-31x-compressed"sv, .description = "Windows 3.1X compressed file"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'K', 'W', 'A', 'J' } },
MimeType { .name = "extra/win-95-compressed"sv, .description = "Windows 95 compressed file"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'S', 'Z', 'D', 'D' } },
MimeType { .name = "font/otf"sv, .common_extensions = { "otf"sv }, .description = "OpenType font"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'O', 'T', 'T', 'F' } },
MimeType { .name = "font/ttf"sv, .common_extensions = { "ttf"sv }, .description = "TrueType font"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 } },
MimeType { .name = "font/woff"sv, .common_extensions = { "woff"sv }, .description = "WOFF font"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'W', 'O', 'F', 'F' } },
MimeType { .name = "font/woff2"sv, .common_extensions = { "woff2"sv }, .description = "WOFF2 font"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'W', 'O', 'F', '2' } },
MimeType { .name = "image/avif"sv, .common_extensions = { ".avif"sv }, .description = "AVIF image data"sv },
MimeType { .name = "image/bmp"sv, .common_extensions = { ".bmp"sv }, .description = "BMP image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'B', 'M' } },
MimeType { .name = "image/gif"sv, .common_extensions = { ".gif"sv }, .description = "GIF image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'G', 'I', 'F', '8', '7', 'a' } },
MimeType { .name = "image/gif"sv, .common_extensions = { ".gif"sv }, .description = "GIF image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'G', 'I', 'F', '8', '9', 'a' } },
MimeType { .name = "image/j2c"sv, .common_extensions = { ".j2c"sv, ".j2k"sv }, .description = "JPEG2000 image data codestream"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0xFF, 0x4F, 0xFF, 0x51 } },
MimeType { .name = "image/jp2"sv, .common_extensions = { ".jp2"sv, ".jpf"sv, ".jpx"sv }, .description = "JPEG2000 image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0C, 0x6A, 0x50, 0x20, 0x20, 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x87, 0x0A } },
MimeType { .name = "image/jpeg"sv, .common_extensions = { ".jpg"sv, ".jpeg"sv }, .description = "JPEG image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0xFF, 0xD8, 0xFF } },
MimeType { .name = "image/jxl"sv, .common_extensions = { ".jxl"sv }, .description = "JPEG XL image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0xFF, 0x0A } },
MimeType { .name = "image/png"sv, .common_extensions = { ".png"sv }, .description = "PNG image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x89, 'P', 'N', 'G', 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x1A, 0x0A } },
MimeType { .name = "image/svg+xml"sv, .common_extensions = { ".svg"sv }, .description = "Scalable Vector Graphics image"sv },
MimeType { .name = "image/tiff"sv, .common_extensions = { ".tiff"sv }, .description = "TIFF image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'I', 'I', '*', 0x00 } },
MimeType { .name = "image/tiff"sv, .common_extensions = { ".tiff"sv }, .description = "TIFF image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'M', 'M', 0x00, '*' } },
MimeType { .name = "image/webp"sv, .common_extensions = { ".webp"sv }, .description = "WebP image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 'W', 'E', 'B', 'P' }, .offset = 8 },
MimeType { .name = "image/x-icon"sv, .common_extensions = { ".ico"sv }, .description = "ICO image data"sv },
MimeType { .name = "image/x-ilbm"sv, .common_extensions = { ".iff"sv, ".lbm"sv }, .description = "Interleaved bitmap image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x46, 0x4F, 0x52, 0x4F } },
MimeType { .name = "image/x-jbig2"sv, .common_extensions = { ".jbig2"sv, ".jb2"sv }, .description = "JBIG2 image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x97, 0x4A, 0x42, 0x32, 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x1A, 0x0A } },
MimeType { .name = "image/x-portable-arbitrarymap"sv, .common_extensions = { ".pam"sv }, .description = "PAM image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x50, 0x37, 0x0A } },
MimeType { .name = "image/x-portable-bitmap"sv, .common_extensions = { ".pbm"sv }, .description = "PBM image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x50, 0x31, 0x0A } },
MimeType { .name = "image/x-portable-graymap"sv, .common_extensions = { ".pgm"sv }, .description = "PGM image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x50, 0x32, 0x0A } },
MimeType { .name = "image/x-portable-pixmap"sv, .common_extensions = { ".ppm"sv }, .description = "PPM image data"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x50, 0x33, 0x0A } },
MimeType { .name = "image/x-targa"sv, .common_extensions = { ".tga"sv }, .description = "Targa image data"sv },
MimeType { .name = "text/css"sv, .common_extensions = { ".css"sv }, .description = "Cascading Style Sheet"sv },
MimeType { .name = "text/csv"sv, .common_extensions = { ".csv"sv }, .description = "CSV text"sv },
MimeType { .name = "text/html"sv, .common_extensions = { ".html"sv, ".htm"sv, "/"sv }, .description = "HTML document"sv }, // FIXME: The "/" seems dubious
MimeType { .name = "text/xml"sv, .common_extensions = { ".xml"sv }, .description = "XML document"sv },
MimeType { .name = "text/markdown"sv, .common_extensions = { ".md"sv }, .description = "Markdown document"sv },
MimeType { .name = "text/plain"sv, .common_extensions = Vector(s_plaintext_suffixes.span()), .description = "plain text"sv },
MimeType { .name = "text/x-shellscript"sv, .common_extensions = { ".sh"sv }, .description = "POSIX shell script text executable"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { '#', '!', '/', 'b', 'i', 'n', '/', 's', 'h', '\n' } },
MimeType { .name = "video/matroska"sv, .common_extensions = { ".mkv"sv }, .description = "Matroska container"sv, .magic_bytes = Vector<u8> { 0x1A, 0x45, 0xDF, 0xA3 } },
MimeType { .name = "video/webm"sv, .common_extensions = { ".webm"sv }, .description = "WebM video"sv },
};
}
static auto const& registered_mime_types()
{
static NeverDestroyed<decltype(make_registered_mime_types())> mime_types { make_registered_mime_types() };
return *mime_types;
}
StringView guess_mime_type_based_on_filename(StringView path)
{
for (auto const& mime_type : registered_mime_types()) {
for (auto const possible_extension : mime_type.common_extensions) {
if (path.ends_with(possible_extension))
return mime_type.name;
}
}
return "application/octet-stream"sv;
}
Optional<StringView> guess_mime_type_based_on_sniffed_bytes(ReadonlyBytes bytes)
{
for (auto const& mime_type : registered_mime_types()) {
if (mime_type.magic_bytes.has_value()
&& bytes.size() >= mime_type.offset
&& bytes.slice(mime_type.offset).starts_with(*mime_type.magic_bytes)) {
return mime_type.name;
}
}
return {};
}
Optional<MimeType const&> get_mime_type_data(StringView mime_name)
{
for (auto const& mime_type : registered_mime_types()) {
if (mime_name == mime_type.name)
return mime_type;
}
return {};
}
Optional<StringView> guess_mime_type_based_on_sniffed_bytes(Core::File& file)
{
// Read accounts for longest possible offset + signature we currently match against (extra/iso-9660)
auto maybe_buffer = ByteBuffer::create_uninitialized(0x9006);
if (maybe_buffer.is_error())
return {};
auto maybe_bytes = file.read_some(maybe_buffer.value());
if (maybe_bytes.is_error())
return {};
return Core::guess_mime_type_based_on_sniffed_bytes(maybe_bytes.value());
}
}