ladybird/Libraries/LibWeb/Fetch/Fetching/FetchedDataReceiver.cpp
Timothy Flynn d3041dc054 LibHTTP+LibWeb: Support the HTTP Vary response header
We now partition the HTTP disk cache based on the Vary response header.
If a cached response contains a Vary header, we look for each of the
header names in the outgoing HTTP request. The outgoing request must
match every header value in the original request for the cache entry
to be used; otherwise, a new request will be issued, and a separate
cache entry will be created.

Note that we must now defer creating the disk cache file itself until we
have received the response headers. The Vary key is computed from these
headers, and affects the partitioned disk cache file name.

There are further optimizations we can make here. If we have a Vary
mismatch, we could find the best candidate cached response and issue a
conditional HTTP request. The content server may then respond with an
HTTP 304 if the mismatched request headers are actually okay. But for
now, if we have a Vary mismatch, we issue an unconditional request as
a purely correctness-oriented patch.
2026-01-22 08:54:49 -05:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2024-2026, Tim Flynn <trflynn89@ladybird.org>
* Copyright (c) 2025, Aliaksandr Kalenik <kalenik.aliaksandr@gmail.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <LibGC/Function.h>
#include <LibHTTP/Cache/MemoryCache.h>
#include <LibWeb/Bindings/ExceptionOrUtils.h>
#include <LibWeb/Fetch/Fetching/FetchedDataReceiver.h>
#include <LibWeb/Fetch/Infrastructure/FetchParams.h>
#include <LibWeb/Fetch/Infrastructure/HTTP/Responses.h>
#include <LibWeb/Fetch/Infrastructure/Task.h>
#include <LibWeb/HTML/Scripting/ExceptionReporter.h>
#include <LibWeb/HTML/Scripting/TemporaryExecutionContext.h>
#include <LibWeb/Streams/ReadableStream.h>
#include <LibWeb/WebIDL/Promise.h>
namespace Web::Fetch::Fetching {
GC_DEFINE_ALLOCATOR(FetchedDataReceiver);
FetchedDataReceiver::FetchedDataReceiver(GC::Ref<Infrastructure::FetchParams const> fetch_params, GC::Ref<Streams::ReadableStream> stream, RefPtr<HTTP::MemoryCache> http_cache)
: m_fetch_params(fetch_params)
, m_stream(stream)
, m_http_cache(move(http_cache))
{
}
FetchedDataReceiver::~FetchedDataReceiver() = default;
void FetchedDataReceiver::visit_edges(Visitor& visitor)
{
Base::visit_edges(visitor);
visitor.visit(m_fetch_params);
visitor.visit(m_response);
visitor.visit(m_stream);
visitor.visit(m_pending_promise);
}
void FetchedDataReceiver::set_pending_promise(GC::Ref<WebIDL::Promise> promise)
{
VERIFY(!m_pending_promise);
VERIFY(!m_has_unfulfilled_promise);
m_pending_promise = promise;
if (!buffer_is_eof()) {
pull_bytes_into_stream();
} else if (m_lifecycle_state == LifecycleState::ReadyToClose) {
close_stream();
}
}
// This implements the parallel steps of the pullAlgorithm in HTTP-network-fetch.
// https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#ref-for-in-parallel⑤
void FetchedDataReceiver::handle_network_bytes(ReadonlyBytes bytes, NetworkState state)
{
VERIFY(m_lifecycle_state == LifecycleState::Receiving);
if (state == NetworkState::Complete) {
VERIFY(bytes.is_empty());
m_lifecycle_state = LifecycleState::CompletePending;
}
if (state == NetworkState::Ongoing)
m_buffer.append(bytes);
if (!m_pending_promise) {
if (m_lifecycle_state == LifecycleState::CompletePending && buffer_is_eof() && !m_has_unfulfilled_promise)
m_lifecycle_state = LifecycleState::ReadyToClose;
return;
}
// 1. If one or more bytes have been transmitted from responses message body, then:
if (!bytes.is_empty()) {
// 1. Let bytes be the transmitted bytes.
// FIXME: 2. Let codings be the result of extracting header list values given `Content-Encoding` and responses header list.
// FIXME: 3. Increase responses body infos encoded size by bytess length.
// FIXME: 4. Set bytes to the result of handling content codings given codings and bytes.
// FIXME: 5. Increase responses body infos decoded size by bytess length.
// FIXME: 6. If bytes is failure, then terminate fetchParamss controller.
// 7. Append bytes to buffer.
pull_bytes_into_stream();
// FIXME: 8. If the size of buffer is larger than an upper limit chosen by the user agent, ask the user agent
// to suspend the ongoing fetch.
return;
}
// 2. Otherwise, if the bytes transmission for responses message body is done normally and stream is readable,
// then close stream, and abort these in-parallel steps.
if (m_stream->is_readable()) {
VERIFY(m_lifecycle_state == LifecycleState::CompletePending);
close_stream();
}
}
// This implements the parallel steps of the pullAlgorithm in HTTP-network-fetch.
// https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#ref-for-in-parallel④
void FetchedDataReceiver::pull_bytes_into_stream()
{
VERIFY(m_lifecycle_state == LifecycleState::Receiving || m_lifecycle_state == LifecycleState::CompletePending);
// FIXME: 1. If the size of buffer is smaller than a lower limit chosen by the user agent and the ongoing fetch
// is suspended, resume the fetch.
// 2. Wait until buffer is not empty.
// NB: It would be nice to avoid a copy here, but ReadableStream::pull_from_bytes currently requires an allocated
// ByteBuffer to create a JS::ArrayBuffer.
auto bytes = copy_unpulled_bytes();
VERIFY(!bytes.is_empty());
// 3. Queue a fetch task to run the following steps, with fetchParamss task destination.
VERIFY(!m_has_unfulfilled_promise);
m_has_unfulfilled_promise = true;
Infrastructure::queue_fetch_task(
m_fetch_params->controller(),
m_fetch_params->task_destination(),
GC::create_function(heap(), [this, bytes = move(bytes), pending_promise = m_pending_promise]() mutable {
m_has_unfulfilled_promise = false;
VERIFY(m_lifecycle_state == LifecycleState::Receiving || m_lifecycle_state == LifecycleState::CompletePending);
HTML::TemporaryExecutionContext execution_context { m_stream->realm(), HTML::TemporaryExecutionContext::CallbacksEnabled::Yes };
// 1. Pull from bytes buffer into stream.
if (auto result = m_stream->pull_from_bytes(move(bytes)); result.is_error()) {
auto throw_completion = Bindings::exception_to_throw_completion(m_stream->vm(), result.release_error());
dbgln("FetchedDataReceiver: Stream error pulling bytes");
HTML::report_exception(throw_completion, m_stream->realm());
return;
}
// 2. If stream is errored, then terminate fetchParamss controller.
if (m_stream->is_errored())
m_fetch_params->controller()->terminate();
// 3. Resolve promise with undefined.
WebIDL::resolve_promise(m_stream->realm(), *pending_promise, JS::js_undefined());
if (m_lifecycle_state == LifecycleState::CompletePending && buffer_is_eof())
m_lifecycle_state = LifecycleState::ReadyToClose;
}));
m_pending_promise = {};
}
void FetchedDataReceiver::close_stream()
{
VERIFY(m_has_unfulfilled_promise == 0);
VERIFY(buffer_is_eof());
WebIDL::resolve_promise(m_stream->realm(), *m_pending_promise, JS::js_undefined());
m_pending_promise = {};
m_lifecycle_state = LifecycleState::Closed;
m_stream->close();
if (m_http_cache) {
auto request = m_fetch_params->request();
if (m_response && request->cache_mode() != HTTP::CacheMode::NoStore)
m_http_cache->finalize_entry(request->current_url(), request->method(), request->header_list(), m_response->status(), m_response->header_list(), move(m_buffer));
m_http_cache.clear();
}
}
ByteBuffer FetchedDataReceiver::copy_unpulled_bytes()
{
auto bytes = MUST(m_buffer.slice(m_pulled_bytes, m_buffer.size() - m_pulled_bytes));
m_pulled_bytes += bytes.size();
return bytes;
}
}